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How to use foremost to recover deleted files on a USB thumb drive with Kali Linux.


Below is a snippet of output from my Kali Linux session. I am trying to recover files from a USB thumb drive and I am having some success.

root@kali:/home/root/Desktop/files# foremost /dev/sdb1 -v -o /home/root/Desktop/files/
Foremost version 1.5.7 by Jesse Kornblum, Kris Kendall, and Nick Mikus
Audit File
 
Foremost started at Thu Mar 12 11:12:06 2015
Invocation: foremost /dev/sdb1 -v -o /home/root/Desktop/files/
Output directory: /home/root/Desktop/files
Configuration file: /etc/foremost.conf
Processing: /dev/sdb1
|------------------------------------------------------------------
File: /dev/sdb1
Start: Thu Mar 12 11:12:06 2015
Length: 3 GB (3995140096 bytes)
 
Num	 Name (bs=512)	       Size	 File Offset	 Comment 
 
0:	00188665.gif 	      387 B 	   96596831 	  (16 x 16)
1:	00188751.gif 	       51 B 	   96640709 	  (4 x 4)
2:	00188751_1.gif 	       89 B 	   96640789 	  (23 x 21)
3:	00188822.gif 	       49 B 	   96677335 	  (3 x 42)
4:	00188919.gif 	       50 B 	   96726845 	  (2 x 2)
5:	00189023.gif 	       43 B 	   96780061 	  (5 x 1)
6:	00189104.gif 	      474 B 	   96821315 	  (23 x 21)
7:	00189359.gif 	       43 B 	   96952013 	  (4 x 1)
8:	00189570.gif 	       89 B 	   97059895 	  (20 x 21)

At the end of the process you will get a count of all the files that were recovered.

****************|
Finish: Thu Mar 12 12:08:52 2015
 
9296 FILES EXTRACTED
 
jpg:= 7257
gif:= 413
bmp:= 3
mov:= 1
mp4:= 9
htm:= 19
zip:= 9
rar:= 1
exe:= 42
png:= 1542

The files are organised in the files/ directory, with subfolders for each file type. This really does work well when you are forensically examining a USB thumb drive you found. Never know what you might find. Works for hard disks as well. Just ensure the drive you are saving found files to has enough disk space to fit everything. And mounting the drive to be examined read-only would be a very good idea.


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